高一英语课本同步讲义1

UNIT1

　　1. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them in his lectures. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D.to interest Tom sounds very much in the job, but I'm not sure whether he can manage it. A. interested B. interesting C.interestingly D. interestedly
　　2.suppose I don't suppose anyone will volunteer ? A. do I B. don't I C. will they
D. won't they
The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending
　　3. wake up get up turn on switch on switch off switch over At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly to another subject. A. favored B. switched C. agreed D.came
你离开时请把灯关上. 你离开时请把灯关上.
　　4. at the moment for the moment in a moment Her mobile phone is engaged the moment. 她的手机现在占线. 她的手机现在占线. Unfortunately, his parents are out of work the moment. 很不幸,他很不幸, 父母目前都下岗了. 父母目前都下岗了. They are living in an ugly house the moment. 他们暂时住在一间简陋的房子里. 陋的房子里. He was here a moment ago. Just wait a moment , he will come back a moment. 他刚才还在这里.等一会吧,他很快就会回来. 他刚才还在这里.等一会吧,他很快就会回来.
　　5. portable port porter walk round
　　6. I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. without+ n./ pron. 若表虚拟意义,主句的形式是: 若表虚拟意义,主句的形式是: (
　　1) (
　　2) Without electricity, human life quite different today. 没有电,今天人类的生活将大不相同. 没有电,今天人类的生活将大不相同. Without your help, Imade such great progress then. 那是没有你的帮助,我不可能取得如此大的进步. 那是没有你的帮助,我不可能取得如此大的进步. It impossible for us to meet again without the help of the policeman. A. should be B. would be C. must have been D. would have been
　　7. remote in the remote past/ future control be out of control …失去控制失去控制失去对…的控制 lose control of/over sb./sth 失去对的控制
be in control of/over sb./sth 在…的控制下的控制下 sb. take control of/over sb./sth 控制控制… Here's the remote control. Here it is. Here you are. Here is your pencil. It took several hours to bring the fire control. A. under B. under the C. over D. over the The plane was out of ten minutes ago, but now we are in complete the situation. A. control; control of B. control; control C. control of; control D. controlling; control
　　8. normally go off The thieves ran away when the alarm went off. The gun went off by accident. Suddenly the lights went off. Can you stay here? I'm sorry, but I'm notallowed to stay out late. A. normally B. easily C. hardly D. regularly If you don't keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it will__ A. go out B. go away C. go off D. go down
　　9. it takes sb. time to do sth Some passengers complain it usuallyso long to fill in the travel insurance documents. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. spares It takes sb. time to do sth Sth. take sb. time Sb. take time to do sth Sth. cost sb. money Sb. spend time/money (in) doing sth./on sth Spare sth./sb. for sb./sth. Spare (sb.) sth.

　　10. I'm always the first person to get to the office. 当中心词被序数词, 等限定时, 其后可跟不定式作定语, 当中心词被序数词, 最高级或 no, all, any 等限定时, 其后可跟不定式作定语, 不跟现在分词短语. 不跟现在分词短语. Mary is always the firstat school and the last. A. to arrive; to leave B. arriving;leaving C. arrived;left D. arrives; leaves
　　11. take up This table takes up too much room. Playing computer games takes up much of his spare time. A few years later I dropped medicine and took up physics. He said he would take up my difficulties with the headmaster. When can you take up your work, Doctor White? The girl began singing, and soon other students on the bus took up her song. He called on the people to take up arms to defend their freedom. Helen always helps her mother though going to schoolmost of her day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up After he retired from office, Rogerspainting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up
　　12. be filled with be full of complain(to sb.)about/of sth complain(to sb.)that… The doctorthe bottle with some medicine. A. full B.filled C. was filled D. put We complaindthe policethe noise from the bar. 我们向警方投诉酒吧的声音太大. 我们向警方投诉酒吧的声音太大.
　　13. suffer If you have problem at home your work will. A. fall B. reduce C.go D. suffer

　　14. pressure under pressure of 在..的压力下 .的压力下 . come/be under pressure 在压力强制下 bring….under pressure 压制 put/bring pressure on… 给..压力 .压力 . cause pressure 造成压力 suffer pressure 承受压力 Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their,some people drink alcohol. A. temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressure

　　15. reduce reduce sth. to reduce sth. by The number of employees was reduces from 40 to
　　25. Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year.
　　16.stand I can't stand the sight of blood. She could't stand being kept waiting. Modern plastics canvery high and very low temperatures. A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support
　　17.prefer prefer sb. to do sth 更愿意某人做某事 prefer to do 更愿意做(倾向具体的动作) 更愿意做(倾向具体的动作) prefer doing 更愿意做(倾向普遍的行为习惯) 更愿意做(倾向普遍的行为习惯) prefer (doing)A to(doing) B 宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B On a cold day he prefersout to play footballat home. A. going;rather stay B. going;to staying C. to go;rather than staying D. to go;rather than to stay To enjoy the scenery, Mary would rather spend long hours on the raintravel by air. A. as B. to C. than D. while
　　18.volunteer
Schools need volunteers to help children to read. No volunteers came forward. Jill volunteered to help the blind.
　　19. graduate a graduate student/course The university400 students this summer. A. graduated B. graduated from C. graded
D. graded from

　　20. challenge We have received a challenge from the college to play them at football. He challenged me to play chess. accept/respond to/take up a challenge 接受挑战 send/issue a challenge 下挑战书
　　21.support in support of sb./sth. He has to work hard because he has a big family to. A. support B. rise C. share D. pay
　　22.design It happened?whether by accident or -that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone. A. plan B. design C. purpose D. control The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.
　　23. solve The government is trying tothe problem of inflation(通货膨胀通货膨胀). 通货膨胀 B. deal C. work D. prepare A.solve .
　　24. so+adj./adv.+that+其他如此..以致其他如此..以致 . It wasweather that everyone wanted to go outing. A. so fine B. such fine C. so a fine D. such a fine
　　25.otherwise Shut the window,it'll get too cold here. A. but B. so C. however D. otherwise He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he a goal.
A. had scored
B. scored
C. would score
D. would have scored

　　26.distance from a distance 从远处 in the distance 在远处,在远方在远处, at a distance of 200 kilometers 200 千米的距离 Place the rod at aof 40mm from the light source. A. distance B. pace C. rate D. price
　　27. anyway I'm certain David's told you his business troubles.,it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though
　　28. on These officers are on leave. 这些军官在休假. 这些军官在休假. 他到香港出差去了. He went to Hong Kong on business. 他到香港出差去了. She was on night duty. 她值夜班. 她值夜班. She'sthe Times Newspaper and is very satisfied with her work. A. on B. for C. at D. in
　　29. over over the years 数年间 Over the next few days they got to know the town well. He signed the papercoffee. A. for B. in C. over D. on
　　30. as a result I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise you'll have to go out and work. A. as a result B. now and then C. in a word D. at that moment

　　31. come up with Very few scientistscompletely new answers to the world's problems. A. come up with B. come out C. come around D. come up to Some questions haveat the meeting. A. come out B. come up C. come in D. come on

　　32. play a role/part in… She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a rolein making the earth a better place to live. A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 他在解决两国争端中发挥重要的作用. 他在解决两国争端中发挥重要的作用. Hethe dispute between the two countries.
　　33. as well as /as well She gave me money as well as clothes. 改写: . 改写: Miss Han,Mrs Howe,speaks good English. They often talk in English. A. as well as B. as good as C. so well as D. so good as Tom did it,if not better than, John. A. as good as B. as well as C. so well as
D. as well

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