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外贸英语词汇常见误译例析
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 3 发布时间 08/12/07
笔者在商务英语教学中发现,外贸英语中有一些使用十分频繁的词汇很容易被误译,原因是商务英语中相同的单 词在不同情况下具有不同的含义.现将这些单词的不同用法和含义试加比较说明. 例一:floating It is not surprising, then, that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system. Central banks were no longer required to support their own currencies. Floating policy is of great importance for export trade; it is, in fact, a convenient method of insuring goods where a number of similar export transactions are intended, e.g. where the insured has to supply an overseas importer under an exclusive sales agreement or maintains sales representatives or subsidiary companies abroad. 译文: 在这种情况下,世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了.各国中央银行也就无须维持本币的汇价了. 统保单对出口贸易至关重要.它实际上是货物保险中的一种便利的办法,特别适合于分不同的时间出口的一批 类似货物,如,当被保险方根据独家代理协议书向国外的进口方供货,或在国外委任了销售代表,设立分支机构时 用之. 注解: floating 在上述两个句中的意思完全不一样,floating exchange rate 意为"浮动汇率",即可自由浮动, 完全受市场力量决定的汇率制度.而 floating policy 则指用以承保多批次货运的一种持续性长期保险凭证,常译 为"统保单". 例二:confirm We''d like to inform you that our counter sample will be sent to you by DHL by the end of this week and please confirm it ASAP so that we can start our mass production. Payment will be made by 100% confirmed, irrevocable Letter of Credit available by sight draft. 译文: 很高兴通知您,我们的回样将于本周末用特快专递给您,请尽快确认,以便我们开始大批生产. 付款方式为 1O0% 即期,保兑,不可撤消信用证.
注解: confirmed 一词在这两句话的意思也不一样.在第一个句子中,confirm 的意思是"确认".在第二个句子中, confirmed L/C 应翻译为"保兑信用证",即指一家银行所开的由另一家银行保证兑付的一种银行信用证.
英文邀请信写作要点及如何回复
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 1 发布时间 08/12/07
邀请信分为两种:一种属于个人信函,例如邀请某人共进晚餐,参加宴会,观看电影,出席典礼等.另一种邀 请信则属于事务信函,一般是邀请参加会议,学术活动等等. 一,普通邀请信 第一种邀请信邀请的对象一般是朋友,熟人,所以内容格式上的要求都比较松,可以写得随便一些.只要表明 邀请的意图,说明活动的内容,时间,地点等等.但既然是邀请信,那么就一定要在信中表达非常希望对方能够参 加或者出席的愿望.这种邀请信的篇幅可以非常短,下面以一封邀请看电影的短信为例: Dear Jane, We have four tickets for a famous film shown at Guangming Cinema, The Longest Day, Friday, the ninth. Will you join us? We''ll be looking for you at eight sharp Friday night in front of the cinema, so don''t disappoint us! Warmest regards. Alice
二,正式邀请信 第二种邀请信一般由会议或学术活动的组委会的某一个负责人来写,以组委会的名义发出,而且被邀请者通常 也是属于比较有威望的人士.因此,这类邀请信的措辞要相对正式一些,语气要热情有礼. 这一类邀请信通常要包括以下内容:首先表明邀请对方参加的意图以及会议或学术活动的名称,时间,地点; 然后要对被邀请者的威望和学术水平等表示推崇和赞赏,表明如果被邀请者能够接受邀请,会给会议或者活动带来 很好的影响;接着要说明会议或活动的相关事宜,最好是能引起对方兴趣的事宜;当然不能忘了表达希望对方能够 参加的诚意;最后还要请收信人对发出的邀请做出反馈,如确认接受邀请.下面是一封邀请对方参加学术会议的信 函: Dear Professor Wang, On behalf of the Ohio State University and the IEEE Computer Society, I would be very pleased to invite
you to attend and chair a session of the forthcoming 2004 International Conference on Parallel Data Processing to be held in Bellaire, Michigan, from October 25 to October 28, 20
04. You are an internationally acclaimed scholar and educator. Your participation will be among the highlights of the Conference. We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation. As you know, this is the 10th anniversary of the Conference and we plan to make it a truly international meeting. We have accepted many papers from several foreign countries, including two from China. If you can come, please let us know as soon as possible, since we have to prepare the final program soon. We are looking forward to your acceptance. Sincerely yours, Peter White 三,邀请信的回复 无论是收到哪种邀请信都要复信,明确表示接受与否.而且无论接受与否都要对邀请者表示感谢.接受邀请的 回信一般包含以下内容:首先感谢对方的邀请,并重述邀请信中的主要内容;然后愉快地表示接受邀请,并简要说 明自己的打算;最后表示期待赴会和与对方见面的心情.下面是一封接受邀请的信,与上面第一封邀请信相对应: Dear Alice, Thank you very much for your i
英文邀请信写作要点及如何回复
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 3 发布时间 08/12/07
nvitation. It will be great pleasure for me to join you on Friday for the wonderful film. I will arrive at the cinema before eight. I look forward to meeting you on Friday.
Thank you for thinking of me. Yours, Jane 谢绝邀请的回信一般包含以下几方面的内容:首先还是要对对方的邀请表示感谢;然后具体说明自己无法接受 邀请的原因,并对无法出席表示遗憾;最后表达自己的祝愿,即祝愿自己未能参加的会议或者活动能够顺利进行.
下面是一封谢绝邀请的信,与上面的第二封邀请信相对应: Dear Professor White, Many thanks for your letter dated 15th August, inviting me to attend and chair a session of the forthcoming 2004 International Conference on Parallel Data Processing to be held in Bellaire, Michigan, from October 25 to 28, 20
04. Much to my regret, I shall not be able to honor the invitation because I have been suffering from a disease since this summer. I am firmly advised that it would be unwise to undertake any distant and long travel in the near future. I feel very sad to miss the opportunity of meeting you and many others in the field of Computer Science. I wish the conference a complete success. Faithfully yours, Wang Xuan
接见客户必用的商务句子(
1) 接见客户必用的商务句子
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 3 发布时间 08/12/07
1.Excuse me. Are you Susan Davis from Western Electronics? 对不起,你是来自西方电子公司的苏姗戴卫斯吗?
2.Yes, I am. And you must be Mr. Takeshita. 是的,我就是,你一定是竹下先生吧.
3.Pardon me. Are you Ralph Meyers from National Fixtures? 对不起,请问你是从国家装置公司来的雷夫梅耶史先生吗?
4.I"m Dennis. I am here to meet you today. 我是丹尼斯,今天我到这里来接你.
5.I"m Donald. We met the last time you visited Taiwan. 我是唐纳德,上次你来台湾时我们见过面.
6.I"m Edwin. I"ll show you to your hotel. 我是爱德温,我带你去旅馆.
7.How was your flight? Was it comfortable?
你坐的班机怎么样?还舒服吗?
8.It was quite good. But it was awfully long. 班机很好,就是时间太长了.
9.Did you have a good flight? 你旅途愉快吗?
10.Not really, I"m afraid. We were delayed taking off, and we encountered a lot of bad weather. 不太好,我们起飞延误了,还遭遇了恶劣的气候.
11.How was your flight? 你的航班怎样?
12.Did you get any sleep on the plane? 你在飞机上睡觉了吗?
13.Mr. Wagner, do you have a hotel reservation? 华格纳先生,你预订过旅馆吗?
14.No, I don"t. Will it be a problem? 不,我没有,会有困难吗?
接见客户必用的商务句子(
2) 接见客户必用的商务句子
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 1 发布时间 08/12/07
15.I don"t think so. I know several convenient hotels. Let me make some calls. 我认为没有,我知道有几家便利旅馆,让我打几个电话.
16.I"ve made a reservation at the hotel you used last time. 我已预订了你上次住过的旅馆.
17.We"ve booked a Western-style room for you. 我们已为你订了一间西式的房间.
18.Let"s go to the station to get a train into town. 我们到火车站去乘车进城.
19.Does it take long to get into Taibei from here? 从此地去台北要很久吗?
20.It"s about an hour. 大概要一个小时.
21.We"ll get a taxi from the station. 我们到火车站乘出租车.
22.There"s a shuttle bus we can use. 我们可搭乘机场班车.
23.I"ve brought my car, so I can drive you to your hotel. 我开车来的,所以我开车送你到旅馆.
24.You must be hungry. Shall we get something to eat? 你一定饿了,我们吃点东西好吗?
25.That sounds good. Let"s get somethingat the hotel restaurant. I feel a little tired. 那太棒了,我们就到旅馆餐厅吃点东西,我有点累了.
26.Would you like to have some dinner? 你想吃饭吗?
27.What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么呢?
28.Can I take you out to dinner? It"ll be my treat. 我带你出去吃饭好吗?这次我请客.
接见客户必用的商务句子(
3) 接见客户必用的商务句子
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 3 发布时间 08/12/07
29.If you"re hungry, we can eat dinner now. 如果你饿了,我们现在就去吃饭.
30.Have you had breakfast yet? 你吃过早餐了吗?
31.Yes. It was delicious. 是的,味道很好. 32Good. Let"s go to the office.
好的,我们去办公室吧.
33.How is your room? 你的房间怎样?
34.Did you sleep well last night? 你昨晚睡得好吗?
35.Why don"t we go to the office now? 为何我们现在不去办公室呢?
36.We"ll start with an orientation video. It runs about 15 minutes. 我们将从一个电视简报开始,大概放 15 分钟.
37.The tour will take about an hour and a half. We ought to be back here by 3:
00. 参观大概要一个半小时,3 点钟以前回到这里.
38.Our new product line has been very successful. We"ve expanded the factory twice this year already. 我们新的生产线非常成功,我们今年已把工厂扩展了两倍.
39.I"d like to introduce you to our company. Is there anything in particular you"d like to know? 我将向你介绍我们的公司,你有什么特别想知道的吗?
40.We have some reports to show you for background information. 我们还有一些报告向你介绍背景资料.
41.Is your factory any different from other plastics factories? 你们工厂和其他塑胶工厂有何差别呢?
42.Yes, our production speed is almost twice the industry-wide average. 是的,我们的生产速度是其他工厂两倍.
43.I"d like to explain what makes this factory special. 我要向你说明本工厂的特性.
接见客户必用的商务句子(
4) 接见客户必用的商务句子
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览 1 发布时间 08/12/07
44.This is the most fully-automated factory we have. 这是我们的全自动化工厂.
45.It"s the most up-to-date in the industry. 这是同业中最新型的.
46.We"ve increased our efficiency by 20% through automation. 通过自动化我们的效率增加了 20%.
47.Could you tell me the cost of production per unit? 请你告诉我每件成品的生产成本好吗?
48.I"m afraid I don"t know. Let me ask the supervisor in this section. 恐怕我不知道,让我来询问一下该组的负责人.
49.I"m not really sure about that. Mr. Jiang should know the answer to that. 关于那事我不敢确定,蒋先生应该知道答案.
50.Let me direct that question to the manager. 让我直接问经理好了.
51.I"m not familiar with that part. Let me call someone who is more knowledgeable. 那部分我不熟悉,让我找专业人士来说明.
52.Yes, I"d like to know your daily production. 是的,我想知道你们的日生产额.
53.Is there anything you"d like to know? 你想知道什么?
54.Is there anything I can explain fully? 有什么事情要我详细说明的吗?
55.What did you think of our factories? 你认为我们的工厂怎样?
56.I was impressed very much. 我有深刻的印象.
57.thank you very much for giving us your valuable time. 我们占用了你宝贵的时间,非常感谢.
58.We have a small gift for you to take with you when you leave the factory. 你离开工厂时,我们有件小礼物要送给你.
英文职位商务简写
作者 佚名 来源 网络 浏览
1 发布时间 08/12/07
知道 CEO,CFO,COO 是什么意思?CAO: Art 艺术总监 CBO: Business 商务总监 CCO: Content 内容总监 CDO: Development 开发总监 CEO: Executive 首席执行官 CFO: Finance 财务总监 CGO: Gonverment 政府关系 CHO: Human resource 人事总监 CIO: Information 技术总监 CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人 CKO: Knowledge 知识总监 CLO: Labour 工会主席 CMO: Marketing 市场总监 CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表 COO: Operation 首席营运官 CPO: Public relation 公关总监 CQO: Quality control 质控总监 CRO: Research 研